Dr Alvin Helden, PhD, FRES
Course Group Leader for Animal and Environmental Biology
Office: Room Dav 207Tel. No: +44 (0)1223 363271 (ext. 2200)
Fax No: +44 (0)1223 417712
Email: alvin.helden@anglia.ac.uk
Profile
After graduating from the University of Exeter in 1990 I did a PhD with Prof A.F.G. Dixon studying the ecology of cereal aphids. This was followed by a brief period of work with brent geese and then a year or so studying the phenotypic plasticity of woodlice. I then went back to Exeter to gain a postgraduate certificate in education (PGCE) and then went on to teach in a secondary school in Bracknell for five years. In 2001 to 2002 I completed a MSc in Applied Entomology at Silwood Park, Imperial College, London. In October 2002 I joined UCD as a postdoctoral project manager on the Ag-Biota project, in what is now the School of Biology & Environmental Science. I left UCD in February 2008 to take up a post of senior lecturer at Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge.Research Interests
- Farmland and urban biodiversity, with particular interest in Hemiptera (Auchenorrhyncha & Heteroptera) and Coleoptera.
- Species-abundance distributions and species-area relationships.
- Ecology of cereal aphids and of woodlice.
I am interested in the biodiversity of urban areas and agricultural grasslands. The focus of my urban work is on how the provision of urban biodiversity can be improved in new residential developments. My agricultural work has included investigations into grassland field margins, agri-environment-conventional management comparisons and experimental work on the influence of differing grassland plant mixtures. I am particularly interested in the relationship between grassland structural heterogeneity and arthropod communities and the consequences for biodiversity assessment. In 2011 I started a study on the very rare tall fescue planthopper, which I found living near the centre of Cambridge. I am hoping to find out more about its ecology to help inform conservation strategies for the species.
Professional Associations
- Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society
Peer Reviewed Publications
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McMahon, B.J., Helden, A., Anderson, A., Sheridan, H., Kinsella, A., & Purvis, G. 2010. Interactions between livestock systems and biodiversity in South-East Ireland. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 139: 232-238.
Helden, A.J. 2008. First extant records of mermithid nematode parasitism of Auchenorrhyncha in Europe. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 99: 351-353.
Helden, A.J. & Stewart, A.J.A. 2008. A review of the Idiocerinae (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae) of Ireland with six additions to the known Irish fauna. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 29: 36-39.
Helden, A. J. & Sheridan, H. 2006. An Irish population of the little-known planthopper Paraliburnia clypealis (Hom., Delphacidae) in a very unexpected habitat. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 232 - 239.
Hassall, M., Helden, A., Goldson, A., & Grant, A. 2005. Ecotypic differentiation and phenotypic plasticity in reproductive traits of Armadillidium vulgare (Isopoda: Oniscidea). Oecologia, 143: 51 - 60.
Leather, S.R. & Helden, A.J. 2005. Magic roundabouts - Teaching conservation in schools and universities'. Journal Of Biological Education, 39: 102 - 107.
Hassall, M., Helden, A. Goldson, A., & Grant, A. 2005. Ecotypic differentiation and phenotypic plasticity in reproductive traits of Armadillidium vulgare (Isopoda: Oniscidea). Oecologia, 143: 51 - 60.
Anderson, A., Helden, A., Purvis, G., Kirwan, L., & Sheridan, H. 2005. Assessing indicators of biodiversity in agricultural grasslands - some preliminary results from monitoring grassland arthropods and experimental conservation field margins. Tearmann, 4: 51 - 66.
Leather, S.R. & Helden, A.J. 2005. Roundabouts: Our neglected nature reserves. The Biologist, 52: 102 - 106.
Helden, A.J. & Leather, S.R. 2004. Biodiversity on urban roundabouts, Hemiptera, management and the species area relationship. Basic And Applied Ecology, 5: 367 - 377.
Dittrich A.D.K., Helden A.J., 2012 Experimental sward islets: The effect of dung and fertilisation on Hemiptera & Araneae. Insect Conservation and Diversity, 5: 460-56
Helden A.J., Stamp G.C., Leather S.R., 2012 Urban biodiversity: comparison of insect assemblages on native and non-native trees. Urban Ecosystems. DOI 10.1007/s11252-012- 0231-x
Sheridan H., McMahon B.J., Carnus T., Finn J.A., Anderson A., Helden A.J., Kinsella A., Purvis G., 2011 Pastoral farmland habitat diversity in south-east Ireland. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 144: 130-135
Anderson, A., McCormack, S., Helden, A., Sheridan, H., Kinsella, A., & Purvis, G. 2011 The potential of parasitoid Hymenoptera as bioindicators of arthropod diversity in agricultural grasslands. Journal
of Applied Ecology, 48, 382-390.
Helden, A.J., Anderson, A., Sheridan, H., & Purvis, G. 2010. The role of grassland sward islets in the distribution of arthropods in cattle pastures. Insect Conservation and Diversity, 3: 291-301.
Helden A.J., Stamp G.C., Leather S.R., 2012 Urban biodiversity: comparison of insect assemblages on native and non-native trees. Urban Ecosystems. DOI 10.1007/s11252-012- 0231-x
Sheridan H., McMahon B.J., Carnus T., Finn J.A., Anderson A., Helden A.J., Kinsella A., Purvis G., 2011 Pastoral farmland habitat diversity in south-east Ireland. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 144: 130-135
Anderson, A., McCormack, S., Helden, A., Sheridan, H., Kinsella, A., & Purvis, G. 2011 The potential of parasitoid Hymenoptera as bioindicators of arthropod diversity in agricultural grasslands. Journal
of Applied Ecology, 48, 382-390.
Helden, A.J., Anderson, A., Sheridan, H., & Purvis, G. 2010. The role of grassland sward islets in the distribution of arthropods in cattle pastures. Insect Conservation and Diversity, 3: 291-301.
McMahon, B.J., Helden, A., Anderson, A., Sheridan, H., Kinsella, A., & Purvis, G. 2010. Interactions between livestock systems and biodiversity in South-East Ireland. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 139: 232-238.
Helden, A.J. 2008. First extant records of mermithid nematode parasitism of Auchenorrhyncha in Europe. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 99: 351-353.
Helden, A.J. & Stewart, A.J.A. 2008. A review of the Idiocerinae (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae) of Ireland with six additions to the known Irish fauna. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 29: 36-39.
Helden, A. J. & Sheridan, H. 2006. An Irish population of the little-known planthopper Paraliburnia clypealis (Hom., Delphacidae) in a very unexpected habitat. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 232 - 239.
Hassall, M., Helden, A., Goldson, A., & Grant, A. 2005. Ecotypic differentiation and phenotypic plasticity in reproductive traits of Armadillidium vulgare (Isopoda: Oniscidea). Oecologia, 143: 51 - 60.
Leather, S.R. & Helden, A.J. 2005. Magic roundabouts - Teaching conservation in schools and universities'. Journal Of Biological Education, 39: 102 - 107.
Hassall, M., Helden, A. Goldson, A., & Grant, A. 2005. Ecotypic differentiation and phenotypic plasticity in reproductive traits of Armadillidium vulgare (Isopoda: Oniscidea). Oecologia, 143: 51 - 60.
Anderson, A., Helden, A., Purvis, G., Kirwan, L., & Sheridan, H. 2005. Assessing indicators of biodiversity in agricultural grasslands - some preliminary results from monitoring grassland arthropods and experimental conservation field margins. Tearmann, 4: 51 - 66.
Leather, S.R. & Helden, A.J. 2005. Roundabouts: Our neglected nature reserves. The Biologist, 52: 102 - 106.
Helden, A.J. & Leather, S.R. 2004. Biodiversity on urban roundabouts, Hemiptera, management and the species area relationship. Basic And Applied Ecology, 5: 367 - 377.
Hassall, M., A. Helden & T. Benton 2003. Phenotypic plasticity and interpopulation differences in life history traits of Armadillidium vulgare (Isopoda: Oniscidae). Oecologia, 137: 85 - 89.
Alvin J. Helden & A.F.G. Dixon 2002. Life-cycle variation in the aphid Sitobion avenae: costs and benefits of male production. Ecological Entomology, 27: 692 - 701.
Hassall, M., R. Riddington & A. Helden 2001. Foraging behaviour of brent geese, Branta b. bernicla, on grasslands: effects of sward length and nitrogen content. Oecologia, 127: 97 - 104.
Helden, A.J. & A.F.G. Dixon 1998. Generation specific life history traits of winged Sitobion avenae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 88: 163 - 167.
Helden, A. J. & Hassall, M. 1998. Phenotypic plasticity in growth and development rates of Armadillidium vulgare (Isopoda: Oniscidea). Israel Journal Of Zoology, 44: 379 - 394.
Alvin J. Helden & A.F.G. Dixon 2002. Life-cycle variation in the aphid Sitobion avenae: costs and benefits of male production. Ecological Entomology, 27: 692 - 701.
Hassall, M., R. Riddington & A. Helden 2001. Foraging behaviour of brent geese, Branta b. bernicla, on grasslands: effects of sward length and nitrogen content. Oecologia, 127: 97 - 104.
Helden, A.J. & A.F.G. Dixon 1998. Generation specific life history traits of winged Sitobion avenae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 88: 163 - 167.
Helden, A. J. & Hassall, M. 1998. Phenotypic plasticity in growth and development rates of Armadillidium vulgare (Isopoda: Oniscidea). Israel Journal Of Zoology, 44: 379 - 394.
Helden, A.J. & A.F.G. Dixon 1997. Inbreeding and egg hatching success in Sitobion avenae. Ecological Entomology, 22: 124 - 126.
Helden, A.J., A.F.G. Dixon, & N. Carter 1994. Environmental factors and morphological discrimination between spring and summer migrants of the grain aphid, Sitobion avenae (Homoptera: Aphididae). European Journal Of Entomology, 91: 23 - 28.
Helden, A.J., A.F.G. Dixon, & N. Carter 1994. Environmental factors and morphological discrimination between spring and summer migrants of the grain aphid, Sitobion avenae (Homoptera: Aphididae). European Journal Of Entomology, 91: 23 - 28.
Other Journals
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Helden, A.J. 2009. Two species of leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) new to Ireland, with confirmation of their breeding status. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 30: 63.
Helden, A. 2005. Interesting Auchenorrhyncha records from sand dunes in north Co Dublin, including a new species for Ireland: Anaceratagallia (Agallia) ribauti (Ossiannilsson, 1938). Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 174.
Helden, A.J. 2005. Aphrodes aestuarina (Edwards), a leafhopper new to Ireland, with some notes on its status and identification. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 141: 161 - 162.
Helden, A.J. 2005. A first Irish record of the typhlocybine leafhopper Edwardsiana prunicola (Edward, 1914). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 141: 186.
Helden, A. 2005. Polydrusus (Chrysophis) formosus (Mayer, 1779) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): a weevil new to Ireland. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 173 - 174.
Helden, A.J. 2004. Ossiannilssonola callosa (Then): a typhlocybine leafhopper new to Ireland. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 140: 284.
Helden A., 2011 Hemiptera of Coe Fen and Sheep's Green, Cambridge. Nature in Cambridgeshire 53: 54-57
Helden, A.J. 2009. Two species of leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) new to Ireland, with confirmation of their breeding status. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 30: 63.
Helden, A. 2009. Evidence for successful overwintering in the psyllid Ctenarytaina spatulata Taylor (Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Spondyliaspidae), new to the British Isles. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 145: 32.
Helden, A. 2007. Discovery of the second European species of Megophthalmus Curtis (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Megophthalminae) in Ireland. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 418.
Helden, A. 2007. Xanthodelphax straminea (Stål, 1858) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) new to Ireland. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 143: 130.
Helden, A.J. 2009. Two species of leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) new to Ireland, with confirmation of their breeding status. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 30: 63.
Helden, A. 2009. Evidence for successful overwintering in the psyllid Ctenarytaina spatulata Taylor (Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Spondyliaspidae), new to the British Isles. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 145: 32.
Helden, A. 2007. Discovery of the second European species of Megophthalmus Curtis (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Megophthalminae) in Ireland. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 418.
Helden, A. 2007. Xanthodelphax straminea (Stål, 1858) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) new to Ireland. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 143: 130.
Helden, A. 2007. Three species of Edwardsiana Zakhvatkin (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae) new to Ireland. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 143: 129.
Helden, A. 2006. Wagneripteryx (Aguriahana) germari (Zetterstedt), a species of typhlocybine leafhopper (Hem.) new to Ireland. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 142: 184.
Helden, A. 2006. Kybos populi (Edwards, 1908) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) an aspen feeding leafhopper new to Ireland. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 341 - 342.
Helden, A. 2005. Kybos virgator (Ribaut, 1933) (Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae) new to Ireland, and a second known Irish population of the leafhopper Ossiannilssonola callosa (Then, 1886). Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 174 - 175.
Helden, A. 2005. The typhlocybine (Hem. -Hom.) leafhopper Alebra wahlbergi (Boheman, 1845) new to Ireland. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 141: 214.
Helden, A. 2006. Wagneripteryx (Aguriahana) germari (Zetterstedt), a species of typhlocybine leafhopper (Hem.) new to Ireland. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 142: 184.
Helden, A. 2006. Kybos populi (Edwards, 1908) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) an aspen feeding leafhopper new to Ireland. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 341 - 342.
Helden, A. 2005. Kybos virgator (Ribaut, 1933) (Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae) new to Ireland, and a second known Irish population of the leafhopper Ossiannilssonola callosa (Then, 1886). Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 174 - 175.
Helden, A. 2005. The typhlocybine (Hem. -Hom.) leafhopper Alebra wahlbergi (Boheman, 1845) new to Ireland. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 141: 214.
Anderson, A., Helden, A., Carnus, T., Gleeson, R., Sheridan, H., McMahon, B., Melling, J., Lovic, Y., & Purvis, G. 2008. Arthropod biodiversity of agricultural grassland in south and east Ireland: introduction, sampling sites and Araneae. Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 32: 142-159.
Anderson, A., McCormack, S., Helden, A., Broad, G., Baur, H., Noyes, J., & Purvis, G. 2008. Arthropod biodiversity of agricultural grassland in south and east Ireland: parasitoid Hymenoptera. Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 32: 201-211.
Helden, A. 2008. A species of leafhopper, Kybos rufescens (Melichar, 1896) (Hem., Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae) new to Ireland, found in two different counties. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 144: 176.
Helden, A., Anderson, A., & Purvis, G. 2008. Arthropod biodiversity of agricultural grassland in south and east Ireland: Hemiptera. Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 32: 160-171.
Helden, A., Anderson, A., & Purvis, G. 2008. Arthropod biodiversity of agricultural grassland in south and east Ireland: Coleoptera. Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 32: 172-200.
Helden, A. 2009. Evidence for successful overwintering in the psyllid Ctenarytaina spatulata Taylor (Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Spondyliaspidae), new to the British Isles. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 145: 32.
Anderson, A., McCormack, S., Helden, A., Broad, G., Baur, H., Noyes, J., & Purvis, G. 2008. Arthropod biodiversity of agricultural grassland in south and east Ireland: parasitoid Hymenoptera. Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 32: 201-211.
Helden, A. 2008. A species of leafhopper, Kybos rufescens (Melichar, 1896) (Hem., Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae) new to Ireland, found in two different counties. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 144: 176.
Helden, A., Anderson, A., & Purvis, G. 2008. Arthropod biodiversity of agricultural grassland in south and east Ireland: Hemiptera. Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 32: 160-171.
Helden, A., Anderson, A., & Purvis, G. 2008. Arthropod biodiversity of agricultural grassland in south and east Ireland: Coleoptera. Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 32: 172-200.
Helden, A. 2009. Evidence for successful overwintering in the psyllid Ctenarytaina spatulata Taylor (Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Spondyliaspidae), new to the British Isles. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 145: 32.
Helden, A.J. 2009. Two species of leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) new to Ireland, with confirmation of their breeding status. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 30: 63.
Helden, A. 2005. Interesting Auchenorrhyncha records from sand dunes in north Co Dublin, including a new species for Ireland: Anaceratagallia (Agallia) ribauti (Ossiannilsson, 1938). Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 174.
Helden, A.J. 2005. Aphrodes aestuarina (Edwards), a leafhopper new to Ireland, with some notes on its status and identification. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 141: 161 - 162.
Helden, A.J. 2005. A first Irish record of the typhlocybine leafhopper Edwardsiana prunicola (Edward, 1914). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 141: 186.
Helden, A. 2005. Polydrusus (Chrysophis) formosus (Mayer, 1779) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): a weevil new to Ireland. Irish Naturalists' Journal, 28: 173 - 174.
Helden, A.J. 2004. Ossiannilssonola callosa (Then): a typhlocybine leafhopper new to Ireland. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 140: 284.
Conference Publications
Purvis, G., Anderson, A., Helden, A.J., Kirwan, L. 2005. The Ag-Biota project: a preliminary assessment of potential indicators of biodiversity in agricultural grasslands XX International Grassland Congress, University College, Dublin, pp. 605
Helden, A.J., Anderson, A., Purvis, G. 2005. Grassland arthropod species richness in a conventional suckler beef production system and one compatible with the Irish agri-environmental scheme (REPS) XX International Grassland Congress, University College, Dublin, pp. 652
Helden, A.J., Anderson, A., Purvis, G. 2005. Grassland arthropod species richness in a conventional suckler beef production system and one compatible with the Irish agri-environmental scheme (REPS) Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science, University of York.
Anderson, A., Helden, A., Purvis, G., Sheridan, H. 2005. The effect of manipulated conservation margins in intensively grazed dairy paddocks on the biodiversity of Pteromalidae and Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Parasitica) Pastoral systems in marginal environments. Proceedings of a satellite workshop of the XXth International Grassland Congress, 153.
Helden, A.J., Anderson, A., Purvis, G. 2005. Grassland arthropod species richness in a conventional suckler beef production system and one compatible with the Irish agri-environmental scheme (REPS) XX International Grassland Congress, University College, Dublin, pp. 652
Helden, A.J., Anderson, A., Purvis, G. 2005. Grassland arthropod species richness in a conventional suckler beef production system and one compatible with the Irish agri-environmental scheme (REPS) Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science, University of York.
Anderson, A., Helden, A., Purvis, G., Sheridan, H. 2005. The effect of manipulated conservation margins in intensively grazed dairy paddocks on the biodiversity of Pteromalidae and Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Parasitica) Pastoral systems in marginal environments. Proceedings of a satellite workshop of the XXth International Grassland Congress, 153.
Conference Contributions
Helden A.J., Dittrich, A., Mckenzie, R., 2012 The status and distribution of Ribautodelphax imitans (Ribaut) at Coe Fen, Cambridge, with detailed of the wider Auchenorrhyncha community. [Poster Presentation], Ento'12 Royal Entomological Society Annual Meeting, Anglia Ruskin University, July 2012.Dittrich, A.D.K., Helden, A.J., 2012 Competition & coexistence of leafhoppers on the nettle, Urtica dioica. [Oral Presentation], Ento'12 Royal Entomological Society Annual Meeting, Anglia Ruskin University, July 2012.
Dittrich, A., Helden, A., 2010 Experimental sward islets and grassland Hemiptera populations. [Poster Presentation], Ento'10 Royal Entomological Society Annual Meeting, Swansea University, July 2010.
Helden, A.J., Anderson, A., Purvis, G. 2005. Grassland arthropod species richness in a conventional suckler beef production system and one compatible with the Irish agri-environmental scheme (REPS). [Poster Presentation], ENT 05 International Symposium on Insect Conservation Biology and Royal Entomological Society National Meeting, University of Sussex, September 2005.
Helden, A.J., Anderson, A. 2006. Cattle, dung and arthropod biodiversity. [Oral Presentation], ENT 06 Royal Entomological Society Annual Meeting, University of Bath, September 2006.
Helden, A.J. 2005. Conserving biodiversity in the agri-ecosystem. [Chaired Session], ENT 05 International Symposium on Insect Conservation Biology and Royal Entomological Society National Meeting, University of Sussex, September 2005.
Helden, A.J., Anderson, A. & Purvis, G 2004. Ag-Biota: Biodiversity within Irish farmland. Studies of the insect fauna an overview. [Oral Presentation], Biodiversity and Management of Insects in Agricultural and Natural Irish Landscapes. Royal Entomological Society Regional Meeting, Agriculture and Food Science Centre, Newforge Lane, Belfast, 17 June 04 - 17 June 04.
Research Reports
Helden A.J., Dittrich, A., Mckenzie, R., 2011 The status and distribution of Ribautodelphax imitans (Ribaut) at Coe Fen, Cambridge, with detailed of the wider Auchenorrhyncha community.Purvis, G., Anderson, A., Baars, J.-R., Bolger, T., Breen, J., Connolly, J., Curry, J., Doherty, P., Doyle, M., Finn, J., Geijzendorffer, I., Helden, A., Kelly-Quinn, M., Kennedy, T., Kirwan, L., McDonald, J., McMahon, B., Miksche, D., Santorum, V., Schmidt, O., Sheehan, C., & Sheridan, H. 2009.
Ag-Biota: Monitoring, Functional Significance and Management for the Maintenance and Economic Utilisation of Biodiversity in the Intensively Farmed Landscape. Environmental Protection Agency. 24th May 2010, Johnstown Castle, Ireland.
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